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Editor's Comments |


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A Matter of Conscience? by Victor Thasiah Pages 18-21 of the 2009 ELCA social statement Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust, which consider same-gender relationships, have not gone unnoticed by members of the ELCA. Perhaps this has something to do with the fact that, as the statement puts it, "We have come to various conclusions concerning how to regard lifelong, monogamous, same-gender relationships, including whether and how to recognize publicly their lifelong commitments."
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Transitions |

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Farewell by Kaari Reierson Journal of Lutheran Ethics owes its existence to the forward thinking of John Stumme and to the faithful support of the community of Lutheran ethicists. As I cleaned out my files at churchwide, I found the stub from my first paycheck, two hundred and forty dollars for compiling results from a survey of Lutheran ethicists about online resources. This developed into a commitment to beginning an online journal, which became Journal of Lutheran Ethics. |
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Of Lament and Gratitude by Roger Willer In its nine years of publication Journal of Lutheran Ethics has become synonymous with the best characteristics of moral deliberation and an internationally appreciated tool for theological reflection. The Rev. Kaari Reierson, founding editor, has been the single most significant reason for its existence, shape and success. This fact did not preclude the elimination of her position as Associate Director with the Studies Department of Church in Society. That position was swept away in the October 11, 2010 redesign of the ELCA's churchwide organization, effective immediately.
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Featured Articles |

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"Conscience-bound Beliefs" Rule and the "Conscience-bound-belief" Rule by John R. Stumme What is striking about the ELCA’s August 2009 decisions about sexuality is that they changed policy without giving a scriptural account for the change. The policy change allows persons in publicly accountable, lifelong, monogamous, same-gender relationships to be ordained, yet the change is not supported in any official church document on the basis of what "this church" (as the ELCA likes to call itself) holds to be the authoritative source and norm for its for life and teaching. |
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Luther's Understanding of the Bound Conscience by Matthew Ley Much work has been done on Martin Luther's use of the term "conscience" and how the meaning of this concept has developed over the years. Journal for Lutheran Ethics has participated in this conversation. Its studies have ranged in their approaches, some try to systematize Luther's views, others look into his thematic uses of the term, while yet others attempt to see how Luther's ideas have progressed on the topic. |
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Law and Gospel: A Problem with Bound Conscience by Lauren Ley In August of 2009 the Churchwide Assembly of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, its highest legislative body, approved the social statement Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust by exactly the required two-thirds majority. The task force producing the policy document identified the "bound conscience" as a key concept in justifying the acceptance of contradictory understandings within our church body. |
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"Neither Jew nor Greek, Male nor Female, Slave nor Free, Strong nor Weak": A Call to Friendship in Christ by Martha E. Stortz The final scene of Eric Till's 2003 movie Luther silhouettes Luther and his wife against a green hill as horsemen gather ominously. The tension breaks when one of the riders gallops toward the couple shouting "They accepted our confession!" Melanchthon bears the good news. As the scene fades, words scroll across the screen praising Luther for giving future generations a sense of the "freedom of conscience." Nice tribute – but not accurate. Luther did not claim his conscience was "free"; he claimed it was "captive."
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Ongoing Discussion |


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Reinhold Niebuhr as a Perennial Resource for Public Theology by Robert Benne I was recently asked by a group of Canadian college professors what "public theology"— a term that was not familiar in their intellectual world—was all about. I said that "public theology" was the engagement of theology and theological ethics with many facets of the public world — politics, economics, education, culture, society, intellectual life, and sport, among others. Such engagement used to be called "social ethics," but the current use of "public theology" has a bit of a special twist: it means providing theological analysis, critique, insight, and recommendation in a manner intelligible to a public wider than that of the church.
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Book Reviews |


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Daniel M. Bell, Jr.’s Liberation Theology after the End of History: The Refusal to Cease Suffering by Paul R. Hinlicky Almost 10 years have passed since the publication of this interesting and challenging book from the pen of a theological ethicist in the "Radical Orthodoxy" circle of John Milbank. Bell’s work is at once a validation of the fundamentally Christian concerns of Latin American Liberation Theology and a penetrating theological critique of the latter for its debilitating entanglement in the very categories which it seeks so urgently to overcome. On its own merits, this is a book well worth discussing; it is long overdue for Lutheran theological appreciation and criticism. I hope to offer the reader both in what follows. |
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John Milbank and Slavoj Žižek's The Monstrosity of Christ by Bert Stabler You would think that Christians, whether Protestant or Catholic, might generally have more sympathy for one another’s cosmological views than either would for the cosmological views of an atheist. And in last year's The Monstrosity of Christ, British Catholic theologian John Milbank does mount an elaborate defense of traditional beliefs against Slovenian critical theory superstar Slavoj Zizek's decidedly heterodox views on the nature of God.
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Preaching on Social Issues |


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Swords, Plowshares and Guns in Church by Paul Bailie The oracle in Isaiah 2:1–5 presents a vision of what life will be like when Zion is established as a worship place, and all the nations of the world follow God's teaching. It is a picture of the world as it should be, as opposed to the world as it is. For Isaiah's original audience — a people in the midst of the uncertainty of war, turmoil, and complicated military alliances — his is a message of transformation and the possibility of peace. |